GFL Environmental (GFL) Cash Flow: Operating & Free Cash Flow

GFL Environmental (GFL) Cash Flow Statement

In fiscal 2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025), GFL Environmental generated CAD 1.32B of operating cash flow and spent CAD 1.14B on capital expenditures. That left free cash flow of CAD 174.60M, down 49.7% from CAD 347.20M a year earlier, or 2.6% of revenue. It returned CAD 3.00B to shareholders through CAD 31.10M in dividends and CAD 2.97B in share buybacks.

GFL Environmental Cash Flow Statement Analysis

Values in billions CAD

Income Statement Balance Sheet Cash Flow Ratios

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Cash flow statement showing operating, investing, and financing activities for GFL Environmental Inc. (GFL) - Annual data in billions CAD
Breakdown	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020	FY 2019	FY 2018	FY 2017
Period ending	Dec 2025	Dec 2024	Dec 2023	Dec 2022	Dec 2021	Dec 2020	Dec 2019	Dec 2018	Dec 2017
Operating Activities
Net Income	3.81	-0.74	0.03	-0.42	-0.61	-1.10	-0.45	-0.48	-0.10
Depreciation & Amortization	1.32	1.57	1.49	2.07	1.39	1.24	0.80	0.41	0.24
Deferred Income Tax	0.78	-0.21	0.16	-0.17	-0.11	-0.25	-0.16	-0.12	-0.04
Stock Based Compensation	0.15	0.10	0.12	0.06	0.05	0.04	0.01	0.02	0.01
Change in Working Capital	-0.06	-0.02	0.03	-0.09	-0.09	0.02	-0.07	-0.03	-0.03
Change in Accounts Receivable	0.00	-0.11	0.06	-0.22	-0.14	-0.06	-0.06	-0.04	-0.08
Change in Accounts Payable	0.00	0.13	0.00	0.16	0.11	0.08	0.01	0.01	0.04
Change in Other Working Capital	-0.59	-0.59	-0.93	-0.75	0.40	0.00	-0.03	0.00	0.00
Other Operating Activities	-3.38	1.19	0.26	0.51	0.40	0.56	0.12	1.03	0.05
Net Cash from Operating Activities	1.32	1.54	0.98	1.10	0.90	0.50	0.25	-0.03	0.13
Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures	-1.14	-1.19	-1.06	-0.77	-0.65	-0.43	-0.46	-0.16	-0.20
Acquisitions	-0.98	-0.65	-0.97	-1.81	-2.30	-3.94	-0.72	-6.65	-0.24
Purchases of Investments	0.21	0.01	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Other Investing Activities	0.21	0.01	0.06	0.02	0.26	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.01
Net Cash from Investing Activities	3.96	-1.68	-0.31	-1.73	-2.69	-4.35	-1.16	-6.81	-0.43
Financing Activities
Debt Repayment	-4.93	-3.01	-5.48	-1.32	-2.15	-1.63	1.51	3.49	0.30
Common Stock Issued	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.37	5.05	0.00	3.21	0.00
Common Stock Repurchased	-2.97	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	-0.01	-0.01	0.00
Dividends Paid	-0.03	-0.03	-0.03	-0.03	-0.02	-0.01	0.00	0.00	0.00
Other Financing Activities	-0.01	-0.03	-0.04	-0.02	-0.05	-0.07	-0.03	0.03	-0.01
Net Cash from Financing Activities	-5.32	0.16	-0.60	0.57	1.96	3.34	1.47	6.73	0.29
Summary
Effect of Forex Changes on Cash	-0.01	-0.02	-0.01	-0.05	-0.01	-0.03	0.00	0.01	0.00
Net Change in Cash	-0.05	0.00	0.05	-0.11	0.18	-0.55	0.57	0.01	-0.01
Cash at Beginning of Period	0.13	0.14	0.08	0.19	0.03	0.57	0.01	0.00	0.01
Cash at End of Period	0.09	0.13	0.14	0.08	0.19	0.03	0.57	0.01	0.00
Free Cash Flow	0.17	0.35	-0.07	0.33	0.25	0.07	-0.21	-0.19	-0.08
Supplemental Disclosures
Interest Paid	0.45	0.49	0.52	0.42	0.34	-	-	-	-
Income Taxes Paid	0.03	0.04	0.41	0.02	0.01	-	-	-	-

Source: Company financial statements from annual and quarterly filings. Data as of Jun 30, 2026. Data sources and methodology

Frequently Asked Questions About GFL Environmental Cash Flow

What is GFL Environmental's free cash flow?

GFL Environmental generated free cash flow of CAD 174.60M in fiscal 2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025), operating cash flow of CAD 1.32B minus CAD 1.14B of capital expenditures. That was down 49.7% from CAD 347.20M a year earlier. Free cash flow equaled 2.6% of revenue.

How much does GFL Environmental spend on capital expenditures?

GFL Environmental spent CAD 1.14B on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, compared with CAD 1.19B a year earlier. That equals 86.7% of operating cash flow.

Does GFL Environmental pay dividends or buy back shares?

Yes. In fiscal 2025 GFL Environmental returned CAD 31.10M in dividends and CAD 2.97B in share buybacks to shareholders, according to its cash flow statement.

What is free cash flow?

Free cash flow is operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. It is the cash a company has left for dividends, buybacks, debt repayment or acquisitions after funding its operations and investment. Full definition