Acacia Research (ACTG) Cash Flow: Operating & Free Cash Flow

Acacia Research Cash Flow Statement Analysis

Values in millions USD

Income Statement Balance Sheet Cash Flow Ratios

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Cash flow statement showing operating, investing, and financing activities for Acacia Research Corporation (ACTG) - Annual data in millions USD
Breakdown	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2021	FY 2020	FY 2019	FY 2018	FY 2017
Period ending	Dec 2025	Dec 2024	Dec 2023	Dec 2022	Mar 2022	Dec 2021	Dec 2020	Dec 2019	Dec 2018	Dec 2017
Operating Activities
Net Income	24.47	-34.70	63.15	-110.94	150.37	150.37	113.44	-17.13	-104.85	21.68
Depreciation & Amortization	43.35	33.57	0.00	13.51	10.69	10.69	4.80	3.23	27.15	22.24
Deferred Income Tax	4.84	-6.05	-3.66	-17.81	-167.53	15.74	-136.89	0.00	106.41	-44.61
Stock Based Compensation	5.74	4.80	3.30	3.82	2.05	2.05	1.66	1.08	-0.32	8.89
Change in Working Capital	0.14	47.99	-72.07	-12.08	17.64	1.90	-5.48	11.75	-8.08	19.32
Change in Accounts Receivable	0.66	69.23	-70.31	1.00	-0.75	-0.75	0.01	32.37	-28.19	26.60
Change in Inventory	0.21	1.05	3.30	-5.29	1.91	1.91	0.00	0.00	0.00	-12.44
Change in Accounts Payable	4.46	-8.12	-3.90	-0.14	0.76	0.76	-2.55	0.11	0.96	-6.35
Change in Other Working Capital	1.73	-14.67	-0.41	-7.75	15.72	0.22	-2.94	-20.73	19.15	11.51
Other Operating Activities	1.73	-1.53	-13.22	68.35	0.11	-151.68	2.84	-1.23	0.56	-3.05
Net Cash from Operating Activities	75.24	50.12	-22.51	-37.34	13.33	13.33	-19.62	-2.31	20.88	24.48
Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures	-16.69	-148.67	-6.19	-0.73	-21.09	-0.09	-13.98	-4.60	-0.03	0.00
Acquisitions	1.23	-87.68	-9.41	0.00	-33.25	-33.25	13.78	0.00	-7.00	-31.51
Purchases of Investments	-24.71	-20.47	-13.07	-112.14	-66.62	-66.62	-326.76	-147.18	-102.77	-448.39
Sales/Maturities of Investments	31.36	57.85	32.11	273.93	158.38	158.38	359.74	83.72	85.74	467.79
Other Investing Activities	-15.18	-14.00	6.74	28.40	-1.66	-1.66	-14.19	-4.42	-24.03	-4.00
Net Cash from Investing Activities	-21.01	-212.96	16.18	184.46	35.75	35.75	18.60	-68.06	-24.07	-16.11
Financing Activities
Debt Repayment	-12.00	-30.04	-67.70	-120.00	65.00	-50.00	110.44	0.00	0.00	0.00
Common Stock Issued	0.03	0.22	79.11	9.25	0.00	0.20	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Common Stock Repurchased	-0.68	-21.38	0.00	-52.59	-4.01	-4.01	-4.00	0.00	-4.86	-0.05
Dividends Paid	0.00	0.00	-1.40	-2.80	-1.45	-1.45	-1.38	0.00	0.00	0.00
Other Financing Activities	-15.76	15.25	-0.61	-1.60	0.20	-	4.15	33.92	0.26	0.75
Net Cash from Financing Activities	-22.73	97.56	58.63	-166.14	59.74	59.74	109.21	33.92	-4.61	0.70
Summary
Effect of Forex Changes on Cash	1.34	-0.93	0.00	-2.57	0.00	-	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Net Change in Cash	32.84	-66.21	52.31	-21.58	108.82	108.82	108.19	-36.45	-7.80	9.06
Cash at Beginning of Period	273.88	340.09	287.79	309.36	200.55	200.55	92.36	128.81	136.60	127.54
Cash at End of Period	306.72	273.88	340.09	287.79	309.36	309.36	200.55	92.36	128.81	136.60
Free Cash Flow	58.55	-98.55	-28.70	-38.07	-7.77	13.24	-33.60	-6.91	20.84	24.48
Supplemental Disclosures
Interest Paid	-	5.06	2.51	7.23	-	7.34	1.26	-	-	-
Income Taxes Paid	-	1.05	0.83	0.38	-	0.03	-3.48	-	-	-

Source: Company financial statements from annual and quarterly filings. Data as of Jun 30, 2026. Data sources and methodology

Frequently Asked Questions About Acacia Research Cash Flow

What is Acacia Research's free cash flow?

Acacia Research generated free cash flow of $58.55M in fiscal 2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025), operating cash flow of $75.24M minus $16.69M of capital expenditures. Free cash flow equaled 20.5% of revenue.

How much does Acacia Research spend on capital expenditures?

Acacia Research spent $16.69M on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, compared with $148.67M a year earlier. That equals 22.2% of operating cash flow.

Does Acacia Research pay dividends or buy back shares?

Yes. In fiscal 2025 Acacia Research returned $675.00K in share buybacks to shareholders, according to its cash flow statement.

What is free cash flow?

Free cash flow is operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. It is the cash a company has left for dividends, buybacks, debt repayment or acquisitions after funding its operations and investment. Full definition