CVS Health (CVS) Cash Flow: Operating & Free Cash Flow

CVS Health (CVS) Cash Flow Statement

In fiscal 2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025), CVS Health generated $10.64B of operating cash flow and spent $2.83B on capital expenditures. That left free cash flow of $7.81B, up 23.4% from $6.33B a year earlier, or 1.9% of revenue. It returned $3.56B to shareholders through $3.40B in dividends and $158.00M in share buybacks.

CVS Health Cash Flow Statement Analysis

Values in billions USD

Income Statement Balance Sheet Cash Flow Ratios

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Cash flow statement showing operating, investing, and financing activities for CVS Health Corporation (CVS) - Annual data in billions USD
Breakdown	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020	FY 2019	FY 2018	FY 2017
Period ending	Dec 2025	Dec 2024	Dec 2023	Dec 2022	Dec 2021	Dec 2020	Dec 2019	Dec 2018	Dec 2017
Operating Activities
Net Income	1.73	4.59	8.37	4.33	7.99	7.19	6.63	-0.60	6.62
Depreciation & Amortization	4.61	4.60	4.37	4.22	4.49	4.44	4.37	2.72	2.48
Deferred Income Tax	0.10	-0.57	-0.68	-2.03	-0.40	-0.57	-0.65	0.09	-1.33
Stock Based Compensation	0.54	0.54	0.59	0.45	0.48	0.40	0.45	0.28	0.23
Change in Working Capital	-1.47	0.11	0.02	6.82	3.86	3.16	1.50	-0.11	-0.42
Change in Accounts Receivable	-3.50	-1.30	-6.26	-2.97	-2.70	-1.51	-2.16	-1.14	-0.94
Change in Inventory	-1.27	-0.10	1.23	-1.44	0.74	-0.97	-1.08	-1.15	-0.51
Change in Accounts Payable	3.86	2.34	3.62	5.25	2.90	2.77	3.55	2.33	1.71
Change in Other Working Capital	-0.56	-0.82	1.42	0.33	2.93	2.87	1.18	-0.15	-0.67
Other Operating Activities	5.24	-0.73	0.09	0.33	1.85	1.24	0.55	6.49	0.42
Net Cash from Operating Activities	10.64	9.11	13.43	16.18	18.27	15.87	12.85	8.87	8.01
Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures	-2.83	-2.78	-3.03	-2.73	-2.52	-2.44	-2.46	-2.04	-1.92
Acquisitions	-0.44	-0.10	-16.61	-1.39	-0.15	-0.03	-0.44	-41.39	-1.18
Purchases of Investments	-15.01	-15.19	-9.04	-7.75	-9.96	-9.64	-7.53	-0.69	-0.14
Sales/Maturities of Investments	12.38	10.35	7.73	6.73	7.25	6.47	7.05	0.82	0.06
Other Investing Activities	0.03	0.10	0.07	0.09	0.12	0.10	0.05	0.02	0.30
Net Cash from Investing Activities	-5.87	-7.61	-20.89	-5.05	-5.26	-5.53	-3.34	-43.29	-2.88
Financing Activities
Debt Repayment	-3.63	-4.77	-3.17	-4.21	-9.27	-5.67	-5.32	38.27	-0.60
Common Stock Issued	0.39	0.36	0.28	0.55	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Common Stock Repurchased	-0.16	-3.21	-2.19	-3.50	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	-4.36
Dividends Paid	-3.40	-3.37	-3.13	-2.91	-2.63	-2.62	-2.60	-2.04	-2.05
Other Financing Activities	-0.16	0.03	-0.20	-0.45	0.54	0.60	0.27	0.59	0.26
Net Cash from Financing Activities	-4.94	-1.14	2.68	-10.52	-11.36	-7.70	-7.65	36.82	-6.75
Summary
Effect of Forex Changes on Cash	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Net Change in Cash	-0.17	0.36	-4.78	0.61	1.65	2.64	1.86	2.40	-1.62
Cash at Beginning of Period	8.88	8.53	13.31	12.69	11.04	8.41	6.55	1.90	3.52
Cash at End of Period	8.71	8.88	8.53	13.31	12.69	11.04	8.41	4.30	1.90
Free Cash Flow	7.81	6.33	10.40	13.45	15.75	13.43	10.39	6.83	6.09
Supplemental Disclosures
Interest Paid	2.99	2.91	2.42	2.24	2.47	-	-	-	-
Income Taxes Paid	2.17	1.70	3.52	4.12	3.20	-	-	-	-

Source: Company financial statements from annual and quarterly filings. Data as of Jun 30, 2026. Data sources and methodology

Frequently Asked Questions About CVS Health Cash Flow

What is CVS Health's free cash flow?

CVS Health generated free cash flow of $7.81B in fiscal 2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025), operating cash flow of $10.64B minus $2.83B of capital expenditures. That was up 23.4% from $6.33B a year earlier. Free cash flow equaled 1.9% of revenue.

How much does CVS Health spend on capital expenditures?

CVS Health spent $2.83B on capital expenditures in fiscal 2025, compared with $2.78B a year earlier. That equals 26.6% of operating cash flow.

Does CVS Health pay dividends or buy back shares?

Yes. In fiscal 2025 CVS Health returned $3.40B in dividends and $158.00M in share buybacks to shareholders, according to its cash flow statement.

What is free cash flow?

Free cash flow is operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. It is the cash a company has left for dividends, buybacks, debt repayment or acquisitions after funding its operations and investment. Full definition